The Use of Faces to Represent Points in K-Dimensional Space Graphically

TitleThe Use of Faces to Represent Points in K-Dimensional Space Graphically
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication1973
AuthorsChernoff, H
JournalJournal of the American Statistical Association
Volume68
Pages361-368
Abstract

A novel method of representing multivariate data is presented. Each point in k-dimensional space, k≤18, is represented by a cartoon of a face whose features, such as length of nose and curvature of mouth, correspond to components of the point. Thus every multivariate observation is visualized as a computer-drawn face. This presentation makes it easy for the human mind to grasp many of the essential regularities and irregularities present in the data. Other graphical representations are described briefly.

URLhttp://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0162-1459%28197306%2968%3A342%3C361%3ATUOFTR%3E2.0.CO%3B2-2
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